EU, U.S. say deal near on new GPS system

In a joint statement following two days of talks in Brussels, the delegations said they reached agreement on "most of the overall principles" of cooperation between the U.S. Global Positioning System and the EU's planned competitor, dubbed Galileo. "The few remaining outstanding issues ... concern primarily some legal and procedural aspects," the statement said, adding that work would continue "diligently" to resolve them. The EU hopes to have the 3.6 billion euro ($4.5 billion) satellite system operational in 2008. But it has come close to crashing several times because of costs and clashes with the United States, which feared it could interfere with GPS signals. Wednesday's statement said areas where agreement was reached include confirmation of interoperability and commitment to preserve national security capabilities. Several EU countries originally balked at Galileo's cost and questioned the economic viability of setting up a commercial competitor to the freely available GPS, the de facto global standard now widely used for navigation by everyone from hikers to ship captains and increasingly used in aviation.